Your Wardrobe Unlock'd
The Costume Maker's Companion
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YWU music
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Songs of the Labyrinth is Sting's CD of songs for voice and lute by John Dowland, one of the Elizabethan era's most important composers. What do you make of it?
Editorial staffCatherine Hay of Harman Hay
Having been trained as a teacher of Mathematics, Catherine became obsessed somewhere in her mid-twenties with raising spectacular corsets and gowns from centuries-old historical patterns and adapting them for modern brides. She has been costuming professionally since 1996, using the British alternative wedding industry as an excuse for ambitious costume-making. She has also dabbled in puppetry and theatrical costuming in New York and across New England. Her website is at www.harmanhay.co.uk. Catherine is the creator and editor of Your Wardrobe Unlock'dTM, which was borne out of a grand wish to help other seamstresses and costumers to stay inspired and positive, maximise their skills and realise their historical fashion dreams. Catherine lives with partner Demi and furry friends in Nottingham, England, which is a good, central position for visiting the maximum quantity of National Trust historic houses.
Marion McNealy
Contributors...in alphabetical order... Alexis Black of Electra Designs
Alexis has been making corsets since her mid teens, putting her experience at almost twenty years. She was a pioneer of online custom corsetry when she started out on Ebay in 1998, and continues to maintain an international clientele by doing most fittings remotely, over the internet, using measurements and photos. Alexis attended FIDM for fashion design for two years where she learned the basics of pattern drafting, but otherwise has taught herself the specifics of corsetry through her own research and experimentation. She has been making corsets full time since 2004. Working under the name Electra Designs, Alexis has built a worldwide reputation for excellence. Her work has spread by word of mouth through online social networking groups to a point at which interested customers must join a waiting list in order to purchase an example of her skill. The wait is worth it, however, when the lucky lady receives an art object that not only pleases the eye but demonstrates an uncommon attention to design and detail, featuring quadruple stitching and Alexis’ unique, patented modesty panel design. Alexis lives and works in San Bernadino County, California, USA. Ginger Breo
Though her love of dress-up is a life-long pursuit, Heather "Ginger" Breo has been costuming professionally for close to twelve years. One of her first memories is of a Halloween when she was five: "I have a fabulous picture of myself sulking with a red nose," she says, "and all because I didn't think my Bugs Bunny costume was accurate enough (Bugs never wore red footie pajamas, after all)!" Every Halloween was the same; if she couldn't make it perfect, Ginger wouldn't wear it. She learned to be resourceful with the sewing kit and whatever she could find around the house. "I wonder how many of my mom's old dresses were sacrificed to the cause," she muses, "along with lamp parts, cardboard, and even an easter basket!" It was ten years before Ginger took her first real sewing class and got her first sewing machine, and the rest, as they say, is history! Ginger is self-taught for theatrical, re-enactment, and purely recreational purposes. Along with acting and singing, the art of clothing is her passion. Katherine Caron-Greig
Katherine is the epitome of the obsessed amateur costumer. A teacher by trade, she spends an inordinate amount of her free time collecting and recreating historical costumes for her own amusement. Despite her taxing profession, she seems to retain boundless energy for her sewing and now boasts a historic wardrobe of dizzying proportions, most of which you can see for yourself at her website, www.koshka-the-cat.com. With experience of almost every historical period of clothing from the 1550s to the 1950s, Katherine has a special understanding of the pitfalls and opportunities that await the passionate hobbyist. Katherine is a frequent participant in the Costumer’s Guild West’s annual “Costume College” and lives and works in Nevada, USA. Bess Chilver
Bess Chilver is an entirely self-taught amateur historical costumer, though she credits the deep call to sew to her maternal Nana who, in the 1950s, often recreated Dior dresses from just a fashion magazine photo. Bess’ Nana still encourages her in her costuming and sewing adventures. Bess has been familiar with needle, thread and fabric since she was old enough to hold a needle, but caught the “costuming bug” in 1993 when she had to make her gown for her first year at Kentwell Hall’s Recreations of Tudor Life in Suffolk, England. 16th century costume has been Bess’ first love and specialism ever since. She often helps Kentwell participants with making their gowns for the summer event and thanks to Kentwell, she and her husband have frequently been costumed extras in historical documentaries such as the Channel 4's “Royal Deaths and Diseases” series and BBC2’s “Days that Shook the World". In the last few years, Bess’ costuming interests have broadened from Tudor and Elizabethan to include Regency, 1840s, “Natural Form” Victorian, 1910s “Titanic”, Edwardian periods and WWII Women’s Auxiliary Airforce. Her latest obsession is needlelace: drawn threadwork, punto-in-aria and reticella. Some of her costuming work is shown on her website, which (she says) is sorely in need of updating. Bess lives in the Suffolk countryside in a 14th/15th century timber framed house along with her husband Edmund, their Moluccan Cockatoo Bilbo and a number of house residents from way back in the past.
Suzi Clarke
She began at the Royal Shakespeare Company by learning how to work with costumes already made. She then went to London and worked in the West End on various productions, ranging from Winnie the Pooh through Gypsy, Hedda Gabler and Three Sisters to a nude revue with 147 costumes. Suzi lives in London with her husband. You can see her work at her website, Suzi Clarke - Costumier. Vicky Clarke
Vicky Clarke is a writer, housewife, bellydancer, and general creative rebel who's wrestling with the beginnings of the green revolution. Living sustainably isn't easy, so she's been getting back in touch with her inner hippy and learning lots about recycling, reusing and economising. That's where the sewing machine came in. "I have a figure so impressively unfashionable that Renaissance painters would have been breaking down my door," Vicky says. So her "holy grail" is not a single garment; it's to bring back out of history patterns and styles that flatter women with curves, and make them practical and wearable for today. She want to unite the best of today's techniques and fabrics with the best of history's wisdom to make clothes that are practical, stylish and compatible with modern life. Vicky lives in Cambridge, UK, along with her partner and a quite ridiculous collection of craft materials. Loren Dearborn
Loren Dearborn is a costumer and a history buff whose main interest is 18th and 19th century costumes and historic movie costumes. She is a member of the Costume Society of America and the Victorian Society of Falls Church and a frequent attendee at Costume Con and Costume College. She has a particular passion for period hats and shoes. She spends her free time going to costume events, sewing with friends, reading Victorian sensation fiction, watching costume flicks, having tea, collecting fabric and reading biographies - usually of 18th or 19th century personalities. You can read about her costumes on her livejournal. A California native, Loren lives with her husband, two sons and assorted barn cats in a 1750/1990 house in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, USA. Lindsey EastmanLindsey Eastman is a customer service representative by day and passionate historical costumer by night. She began teaching herself to make historical costumes in 2003 and rounded out her education with her Bachelor of Arts in Theatre Design and Production from Illinois State University. During her college studies, Lindsey costumed everything from Gilbert and Sullivan’s HMS Pinafore (her personal favorite) to modern dance pieces. Through her work in theatre Lindsey has dabbled in many periods, but her true love is the mid to late 16th Century in England and various regions of Italy. These periods fit well with her unusual love for making gowns from curtains. Lindsey lives in Central Illinois with her stacks of fabric and carpet full of pins. Her work can be seen at www.changeablethreads.net. Diana Habra of Renaissance Fabrics
Diana Habra has been a costumer since 1992. She started sewing when she joined a small Renaissance Faire group. "It was a struggle [making my own clothing]," she says, "but I loved the results, and that was how I caught the costuming bug." Since that time, she has been involved in the Society for Creative Anachronism, the Northern California Renaissance Pleasure Faire, and various Victorian and themed dance balls. She has created costumes from the 11th to the 19th centuries and had had fun doing them all, but her speciality is fabrics. Diana's website Renaissance Fabrics is a source run for costumers by costumers. It specializes in wool, silk, linen, and cotton fabrics for historical costumers, but also carries brocade fabrics for that very special fancy gown or doublet as well as historical trim, lace, patterns, buttons, and books. Sarah Lorraine
Sarah Lorraine is an accomplished costumer and Fashion Design Instructor at the International Academy of Design & Technology in Sacramento, California. She has taught at the Costumer’s Guild West’s annual “Costume College”, and she participates with the Greater Bay Area Costumers Guild and the Society for Creative Anachronism as well as making it to the occasional Renaissance Faire. She is also a member of the Societe des Lumières, a dedicated group of fans of eighteenth century France who meet regularly in costume to discuss its customs and its politics whilst eating fine French food by candlelight. Sarah started costuming around the age of 12, but considers her gold brocade gown, made at age 23, to be her first "real" garment. The products of the intervening years are locked in a secure location where no one is allowed to go. Sarah believes that good sewing is all in the amount of dedication you want to invest in it. “As with anything, it takes practice to get good at making an outfit that looks and feels like clothing, not just a costume,” she says. “Expect to rip out lots of seams. Expect to cuss like a trucker. Expect to throw some tantrums. But in the end, if you stick with it, it becomes easier and easier.” Sarah maintains a website of her work at www.modehistorique.com. Lynn McMasters
Lynn has sewn almost all her life but her output has changed over the years. From everyday clothes, home decor and crafts she graduated to dressing porcelain dolls in period clothes, marketing and selling the patterns. She has made educational puppets and costumes for such places as the Monterey Bay Aquarium, Point Reyes National Sea Shore and Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens. In the last decade she has become expert in recreating full size Renaissance costumes. While she loves clothing from any period or class, her favourite is Elizabethan court dress because “It’s difficult to over-embellish!” She loves embroidery, elaborate trims, real pearls and making hats; but above all making hats. This love of hats has lead to a line of hat patterns and the teaching of many millinery related workshops. More of her work can be seen at www.lynnmcmasters.com. Lynn lives and works on California’s Central Coast. Tanya Rohler
Tanya has been a professional corsetmaker for a number of years, making corsets for several prominent people in Germany. Her work avoids the traditional corsetry fabrics, preferring to experiment with wool boucles, tweeds and suiting fabrics as well as quilting cottons. She never makes the same corset twice. Tanya’s background is in Art History, although she always focused more on the clothing in the paintings than on the actual painting. The inspiration that steered her specifically into corsetry came from her grandmother, who always wore a corset - to the point of even being buried in one! Originally from Winnipeg in Canada, Tanya now lives in Wittlich, a small town in the state of Rheinland Pfalz in Germany, with her husband and young son. Melanie Schuessler
Melanie has years of experience as a professional costume designer and costume technician. She holds an MFA in Costume Design from the University of Wisconsin at Madison and a BA in History from Rice University, Houston, Texas, and though her passion extends to all periods of fashion history, her research focuses on the clothing of 16th-century England. Melanie’s professional design credits in the theatre spread from Milwaukee, USA to Dublin, Ireland. On the technical side of costuming, she has worked as a professional Cutter/Draper for dozens of shows at companies including Skylight Opera Theatre, Pine Mountain Music Festival, Next Act Theatre, and Madison Repertory Theatre. Her research on historic clothing ranges from the creation of a portrait database to the examination of Tudor-era letters for clothing references and also includes hands-on experiments to determine how clothing was built and worn in the past. More of her work can be seen at her website. Laurie Tavan of Daze of Laur
Laurie was thrust into the costuming world when asked to not only play Mary, Queen of Scots but also to design and construct a gown fit for such a queen. Having dabbled in sewing her whole life, she found her passion in historical garments. Soon she found herself gowning other Queens and nobles at events throughout Northern California. As news of her skills spread through the historical re-enactment community, more and more commissions and awards came her way. Her home sewing studio soon colonized the living room and annexed the kitchen. That's when she went pro. With a reputation for unrivalled attention to detail and uncompromising standards, she started a website, took commissions, and now maintains a waiting list for gowns, accessories, and corsets, her fondest specialty. Outside the sewing studio, Laurie SCUBA dives in Monterey and worldwide, fences frequently in the classical Italian style and dances almost every night of the week. She lives in Northern California with her husband Jeremy and a parrot named Percival. Kendra Van Cleave
Kendra Van Cleave has bachelor’s and master’s degrees in history and is an accomplished historical costumer. She has recently occupied the role of President of the Greater Bay Area Costumers' Guild and teaches at the Costumer’s Guild West’s annual “Costume College”. Kendra has performed with Bella Donna Venetian Courtesans since 2005. She has sewn for profit before, and could be talked into it again for the right amount of money. Her current emphasis is on costume of the nineteenth century, although she's particularly fascinated by the 1770s-1790s, 1870s, and 1910s. She has an almost unnatural passion for stripes, thinks that all clothing should include box pleats and massive amounts of piping, and would be inordinately happy to spend her life on the couch hand sewing. Her DVD collection includes an entire shelf of what is known to her husband as 'Girlie Costume Films.' She lives in the San Francisco Bay Area. See more of her work at www.demodecouture.com. |
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Marion McNealy is the freelance sub-editor for Your Wardrobe Unlock'dTM.
She has been sewing since the age of two when she sat in her mother's
lap 'helping' her sew a sun dress. Since then, she's been researching
and making costumes for herself and others in eras from ancient Greece
to Anime. Over time, she's shifted from costumes into clothing,
focusing on creating items that are well made and finished, that the
wearer can be comfortable in and wear with confidence.











